Drum beat in the style of “Rosanna” — Toto

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Toto’s 1982 hit features Jeff Porcaro’s legendary half-time shuffle. The ghost notes between the backbeats are what make it so hard — and so good.

Tempo
86 BPM
Time signature
12/8
Groove
half-time shuffle
Genre
Blues & shuffle
Difficulty
Intermediate
Loop
1 bar

Drum pattern

Main groove
Hi-hat
Snare
Kick

Each row is one drum, each column one step. Large dots are accents, small dots normal hits, faint dots ghost notes.

Who plays what: notes per bar

Cymbal hand8
Snare hand4
Kick foot3

The kick always lines up with the cymbal, so the work is in the snare hand: 3 of its 4 notes are ghost notes.

About this groove

At about 86 BPM it has a medium tempo: one beat lasts 698 ms and a 12/8 bar takes 2.8 seconds. Use the tempo buttons to slow it down while you learn.

Practice plan

BPM

Learn At 86 BPM, “Rosanna” is faster than 10% of the 150 songs in our catalogue. See all song tempos →

86 162 BPM Rosanna · 86
Tempo among our blues & shuffle songs

Step-by-step breakdown of the half-time shuffle →

How it differs from similar beats

Compared with “No Woman, No Cry” (Bob Marley & The Wailers, one drop reggae beat), this groove adds kick notes on 1, 2a and 4a, leaves out the kick on 3 and adds 3 ghost notes — and it runs 8 BPM faster. If you can already play that one, this is your next step. No Woman, No Cry →

“Fool in the Rain” (Led Zeppelin) uses exactly the same simplified pattern, 44 BPM faster — a good next step once this one feels easy. Fool in the Rain →

Other songs with the same half-time shuffle

Similar drum beats

This is a simplified rhythm pattern in the style of “Rosanna” by Toto, written for drum practice. It is not a transcription of the recording and contains no audio, lyrics or artwork. Drums3D is not affiliated with Toto.